cmd/compile, runtime: avoid improper control transfer instruction hints on riscv64
On RISC-V the JAL and JALR instructions provide Return Address
Stack(RAS) prediction hints based on the registers used (as per section
2.5.1 of the RISC-V ISA manual). When a JALR instruction uses X1 or X5
as the source register, it hints that a pop should occur.
When making a function call, avoid the use of X5 as a source register
since this results in the RAS performing a pop-then-push instead of a
push, breaking call/return pairing and significantly degrading front-end
branch prediction performance.
Based on test result of golang.org/x/benchmarks/json on SpacemiT K1, fix
version has a performance improvement of about 7%
Fixes #76654
Change-Id: I867c8d7cfb54f5decbe176f3ab3bb3d78af1cf64
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/726760 Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Joel Sing <joel@sing.id.au>
Run-TryBot: Joel Sing <joel@sing.id.au>