[dev.ssa] cmd/compile: start arguments as spilled

[dev.ssa] cmd/compile: start arguments as spilled

Declare a function's arguments as having already been
spilled so their use just requires a restore.

Allow spill locations to be portions of larger objects the stack.
Required to load portions of compound input arguments.

Rename the memory input to InputMem.  Use Arg for the
pre-spilled argument values.

Change-Id: I8fe2a03ffbba1022d98bfae2052b376b96d32dda
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16536
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>