reflect: reduce allocations for Select with up to 4 cases

reflect: reduce allocations for Select with up to 4 cases

Allocate the runcases slice on the stack if the number
of select cases is small (up to 4).

Found while looking at production profiles of common
proto based RPC server framework code in Google which do
not have a large number of cases.

name      old time/op    new time/op    delta
Select/1     147ns ± 2%     120ns ± 6%  -18.32%  (p=0.000 n=7+10)
Select/4     316ns ± 5%     249ns ± 2%  -21.23%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Select/8     516ns ± 3%     515ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.858 n=10+9)

name      old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
Select/1     96.0B ± 0%     64.0B ± 0%  -33.33%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Select/4      336B ± 0%      208B ± 0%  -38.10%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Select/8      672B ± 0%      672B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)

name      old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
Select/1      4.00 ± 0%      3.00 ± 0%  -25.00%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Select/4      7.00 ± 0%      6.00 ± 0%  -14.29%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Select/8      11.0 ± 0%      11.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)

Change-Id: I1687e74fc8e86606a27f03fa8a561bcfb68775d6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/230657
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>