net/http: avoid a bunch of unnecessary CanonicalHeaderKey calls

net/http: avoid a bunch of unnecessary CanonicalHeaderKey calls

CanonicalHeaderKey didn't allocate, but it did use unnecessary
CPU in the hot path, deciding it didn't need to allocate.

I considered using constants for all these common header keys
but I didn't think it would be prettier. "Content-Length" looks
better than contentLength or hdrContentLength, etc.

R=golang-dev, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6255053