go/types: add tests for new Go 2 number literals

go/types: add tests for new Go 2 number literals

This CL ensures that go/types can now handle the new
Go 2 number literals. The relevant changes enabling
them in go/types were made in go/constant in the CL
https://golang.org/cl/160239.

R=Go1.13

Updates #12711.
Updates #19308.
Updates #28493.
Updates #29008.

Change-Id: I45c1387198fac94769ac59c5301d86b4e1a1ff98
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/160240
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>