runtime: use cgo traceback for SIGPROF

runtime: use cgo traceback for SIGPROF

If we collected a cgo traceback when entering the SIGPROF signal
handler, record it as part of the profiling stack trace.

This serves as the promised test for https://golang.org/cl/21055 .

Change-Id: I5f60cd6cea1d9b7c3932211483a6bfab60ed21d2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22650
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>