[dev.link] cmd/link: remove global datap, moved to *Link

[dev.link] cmd/link: remove global datap, moved to *Link

This change moves datap from global space into the link context. Rather
than having it exist in context, we could have it returned from dodata,
and pass it as a parameter, but it is used in awkward places in the
Arch functions. Easiest for now is just keeping it in the context, until
we more formally move it to slices of loader.Sym.

This is a largely non-functional change.

Change-Id: Ica93bd857c39913ad470a61c63bc8d21704d6308
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/222664
Reviewed-by: Than McIntosh <thanm@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>