cmd/compile, cmd/link: support for DWARF file reference relocations

cmd/compile, cmd/link: support for DWARF file reference relocations

New relocation flavor R_DWARFFILEREF, to be applied to DWARF attribute
values that correspond to file references (ex: DW_AT_decl_file,
DW_AT_call_file). The LSym for this relocation is the file itself; the
linker replaces the relocation target with the index of the specified
file in the line table's file section.

Note: for testing purposes this patch changes the DWARF function
subprogram DIE abbrev to include DW_AT_decl_file (allowed by DWARF
but not especially useful) so as to have a way to test this
functionality. This attribute will be removed once there are other
file reference attributes (coming as part of inlining support).

Change-Id: Icf676beb60fcc33f06d78e747ef717532daaa3ba
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/73330
Run-TryBot: Than McIntosh <thanm@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>