cmd/go: add -modfile flag that sets go.mod file to read/write
This change adds the -modfile flag to module aware build commands and
to 'go mod' subcommands. -modfile may be set to a path to an alternate
go.mod file to be read and written. A real go.mod file must still
exist and is used to set the module root directory. However, it is not
opened.
When -modfile is set, the effective location of the go.sum file is
also changed to the -modfile with the ".mod" suffix trimmed (if
present) and ".sum" added.
Updates #34506
Change-Id: I2d1e044e18af55505a4f24bbff09b73bb9c908b4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/202564
Run-TryBot: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>