runtime: common auxv parser

runtime: common auxv parser

Currently several different Linux architectures have separate copies
of the auxv parser. Bring these all together into a single copy of the
parser that calls out to a per-arch handler for each tag/value pair.
This is in preparation for handling common auxv tags in one place.

For #9993.

Change-Id: Iceebc3afad6b4133b70fca7003561ae370445c10
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22061
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Hudson-Doyle <michael.hudson@canonical.com>