encoding/binary: cache struct sizes to speed up Read and Write
A majority of work is spent in dataSize when en/decoding the same
struct over and over again. This wastes a lot of work, since
the result doesn't change for a given reflect.Value.
Cache the result of the function for structs, so that subsequent
calls to dataSize can avoid doing work.
name old time/op new time/op delta
ReadStruct 1.00µs ± 1% 0.37µs ± 1% -62.99% (p=0.029 n=4+4)
WriteStruct 1.00µs ± 3% 0.37µs ± 1% -62.69% (p=0.008 n=5+5)
name old speed new speed delta
ReadStruct 75.1MB/s ± 1% 202.9MB/s ± 1% +170.16% (p=0.029 n=4+4)
WriteStruct 74.8MB/s ± 3% 200.4MB/s ± 1% +167.96% (p=0.008 n=5+5)