misc/cgo/test: fix test when using GCC 7

misc/cgo/test: fix test when using GCC 7

With GCC 7 (not yet released), cgo fails with errors like

./sigaltstack.go:65:8: call of non-function C.restoreSignalStack

I do not know precisely why. Explicitly declaring that there are no
arguments to the static function is a simple fix for the debug info.

Change-Id: Id96e1cb1e55ee37a9f1f5ad243d7ee33e71584ac
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/35480
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>